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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
grind



I - noun
1. the grade of particle fineness to which a substance is ground
- a coarse grind of coffee
Hypernyms:
degree, grade, level
2. hard monotonous routine work
Syn:
drudgery, plodding, donkeywork
Derivationally related forms:
drudge (for: drudgery)
Hypernyms:
labor, labour, toil
3. an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or boringly studious
Syn:
swot, nerd, wonk, dweeb
Derivationally related forms:
swot (for: swot)
Hypernyms:
learner, scholar, assimilator
4. the act of grinding to a powder or dust
Syn:
mill, pulverization, pulverisation
Derivationally related forms:
pulverise (for: pulverisation), pulverize (for: pulverization), mill (for: mill)
Hypernyms:
crush, crunch, compaction

II - verb
1. press or grind with a crushing noise (Freq. 4)
Syn:
crunch, cranch, craunch
See Also:
grind down
Hypernyms:
press
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
2. make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together (Freq. 3)
- grate one's teeth in anger
Syn:
grate
Derivationally related forms:
grinding
Hypernyms:
break up, fragment, fragmentize, fragmentise
Hyponyms:
gnash, chew, masticate, manducate, jaw
Entailment:
rub
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
3. dance by rotating the pelvis in an erotically suggestive way, often while in contact with one's partner such that the dancers' legs are interlaced (Freq. 1)
Hypernyms:
dance, trip the light fantastic, trip the light fantastic toe
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- They grind
4. reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading (Freq. 1)
- grind the spices in a mortar
- mash the garlic
Syn:
mash, crunch, bray, comminute
Derivationally related forms:
crunch (for: crunch), mash (for: mash), masher (for: mash), grinder, grinding
Hypernyms:
break up, fragment, fragmentize, fragmentise
Hyponyms:
pulp, pestle, mill
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
5. work hard (Freq. 1)
- She was digging away at her math homework
- Lexicographers drudge all day long
Syn:
labor, labour, toil, fag, travail,
drudge, dig, moil
Derivationally related forms:
drudge (for: drudge), drudgery (for: drudge), travail (for: travail), toiler (for: toil), toil (for: toil), labour (for: labour), labourer (for: labour), labor (for: labor), laborer (for: labor)
Hypernyms:
work, do work
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s PP
6. created by grinding
- grind designs into the glass bowl
Hypernyms:
make, create
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
7. shape or form by grinding
- grind lenses for glasses and cameras
Hypernyms:
shape, form, work, mold, mould, forge
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something

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