Tra từ debit - Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th

debit [debit debits debited debiting] noun, verb BrE [ˈdebɪt] NAmE [ˈdebɪt]
noun
1. a written note in a bank account or other financial record of a sum of money owed or spent
•on the debit side of an account
• (figurative)On the debit side (= a negative result will be that) the new shopping centre will increase traffic problems.
2. a sum of money taken from a bank account
•The total debits on the account were £2 000 last month.
Opp: ↑credit _n.
see also ↑direct debit

Word Origin:
late Middle English (in the sense ‘debt’): from French débit, from Latin debitum ‘something owed’, past participle of debere ‘owe’. The verb sense dates from the 17th cent.; the current noun sense from the late 18th cent.

Example Bank:
•This expenditure should all be shown on the debit side of the account.

verb ~ sth
when a bank debits an account, it takes money from it
•The money will be debited from your account each month.
Opp: ↑credit
•The bank will debit your account with any withdrawals made using your payment card.
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
late Middle English (in the sense ‘debt’): from French débit, from Latin debitum ‘something owed’, past participle of debere ‘owe’. The verb sense dates from the 17th cent.; the current noun sense from the late 18th cent.

Collocations:
Finance
Income
earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune
make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune
build up funds/savings
get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy
live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension
get/receive/draw/collect a pension
depend/be dependent on (BrE) benefits/(NAmE) welfare/social security
Expenditure
spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
invest/put your savings in…
throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on…
lose your money/inheritance/pension
use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings
pay (in) cash
use/pay by a credit/debit card
pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE) cheque/(US) check
change/exchange money/currency (BrE) traveller's cheques/(US) traveler's checks
give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit
Banks
have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account
credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account
deposit money/funds in your account
withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
(formal) make a deposit/withdrawal
find/go to/use (especially NAmE) an ATM/(BrE) a cash machine/dispenser
be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn
Personal finance
manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially BrE) sort out your finances
plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget
offer/extend credit (to sb)
arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft
pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt
pay for sth in (especially BrE) instalments/(NAmE usually) installments
Financial difficulties
get into debt/financial difficulties
be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash
run out of/owe money
face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…
can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent
fall behind with/ (especially NAmE) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent
incur/run up/accumulate debts
tackle/reduce/settle your debts

Example Bank:
•The bank will not debit your account without your written permission.
•The money will be debited from your account.
•Your current account is automatically debited with the amount of your purchase.