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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
surgery



noun
1. the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures
- he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School
Derivationally related forms:
surgical
Members of this Topic:
maxillofacial, ligation, operation, surgical operation, surgical procedure,
surgical process, centesis, drain, landmark, stoma, graft,
transplant, amastia, phlebothrombosis, venous thrombosis, ligate, extirpate,
enucleate, exenterate, decerebrate
Hypernyms:
medical science
2. a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted
- he read the warning in the doctor's surgery
Regions:
United Kingdom, UK, U.K., Britain, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Great Britain
Hypernyms:
room
3. a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments;
performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
- they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available
- he died while undergoing surgery
Syn:
operation, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process
Derivationally related forms:
surgical, operate (for: operation), operative (for: operation)
Members of this Topic:
freeze, suction, decorticate, ablate, hypophysectomize,
hypophysectomise, trepan
Hypernyms:
medical procedure
Hyponyms:
catheterization, catheterisation, ablation, extirpation, cutting out,
excision, amputation, angioplasty, arthroplasty, arthroscopy, brain surgery,
castration, cautery, cauterization, cauterisation, chemosurgery, craniotomy,
cryosurgery, curettage, curettement, debridement, decortication, dilation and curettage,
dilatation and curettage, D and C, electrosurgery, enterostomy, enterotomy, enucleation,
wrong-site surgery, evisceration, exenteration, eye operation, eye surgery, fenestration,
gastrectomy, gastroenterostomy, gastrostomy, heart surgery, hemorrhoidectomy, haemorrhoidectomy,
hysterotomy, implantation, intestinal bypass, jejunostomy, major surgery, microsurgery,
minor surgery, myotomy, myringectomy, myringoplasty, myringotomy, neurosurgery,
orchiopexy, osteotomy, ostomy, palatopharyngoplasty, PPP, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty,
UPPP, phlebectomy, photocoagulation, plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery, anaplasty,
polypectomy, resection, rhinotomy, rhizotomy, sex-change operation, transsexual surgery,
Shirodkar's operation, purse-string operation, sterilization, sterilisation, strabotomy, taxis,
tracheostomy, tracheotomy, transplant, transplantation, organ transplant, trephination,
tympanoplasty, uranoplasty, vasovasostomy, vivisection
Part Meronyms:
hemostasis, haemostasis, hemostasia, haemostasia, incision,
section, surgical incision, suturing
4. a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations
- great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic
Syn:
operating room, OR, operating theater, operating theatre
Hypernyms:
hospital room

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