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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
variation


noun
1. an instance of change;
the rate or magnitude of change (Freq. 24)
Syn:
fluctuation
Derivationally related forms:
fluctuate (for: fluctuation), vary
Hypernyms:
change, alteration, modification
Hyponyms:
vicissitude, allomerism, deviation, divergence, departure,
difference, substitution, permutation, transposition, replacement, switch,
business cycle, trade cycle, daily variation, diurnal variation, tide
2. an activity that varies from a norm or standard (Freq. 9)
- any variation in his routine was immediately reported
Syn:
variance
Derivationally related forms:
variant (for: variance), vary (for: variance), vary
Hypernyms:
activity
3. a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished (Freq. 2)
Hypernyms:
theme, melodic theme, musical theme, idea
Hyponyms:
inversion, partita
4. something a little different from others of the same type (Freq. 1)
- an experimental version of the night fighter
- a variant of the same word
- an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone
- the boy is a younger edition of his father
Syn:
version, variant, edition
Derivationally related forms:
vary, variant (for: variant), vary (for: variant)
Hypernyms:
type
5. an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard (Freq. 1)
- he patented a variation on the sandal
Hypernyms:
thing
Hyponyms:
bastard, mongrel
6. the process of varying or being varied
Hypernyms:
process, physical process
Hyponyms:
covariation
7. (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon)
Derivationally related forms:
vary
Topics:
astronomy, uranology
Hypernyms:
perturbation
Hyponyms:
libration
8. (ballet) a solo dance or dance figure
Syn:
pas seul
Topics:
ballet, concert dance
Hypernyms:
dancing, dance, terpsichore, saltation
9. the angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north
Syn:
magnetic declination, magnetic variation
Derivationally related forms:
vary
Hypernyms:
angle
10. (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration
Syn:
mutant, mutation, sport
Derivationally related forms:
vary, mutational (for: mutation), mutate (for: mutation), mutant (for: mutant), mutate (for: mutant)
Topics:
biology, biological science
Hypernyms:
organism, being
Hyponyms:
freak, monster, monstrosity, lusus naturae
11. the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard
- who is responsible for these variations in taxation?
Derivationally related forms:
vary
Hypernyms:
change

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