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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
relative



I - noun
1. a person related by blood or marriage (Freq. 8)
- police are searching for relatives of the deceased
- he has distant relations back in New Jersey
Syn:
relation
Derivationally related forms:
relationship (for: relation)
Hypernyms:
person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul
Hyponyms:
ancestor, ascendant, ascendent, antecedent, root,
cousin, first cousin, cousin-german, full cousin, descendant, descendent,
in-law, relative-in-law, blood relation, blood relative, cognate, sib,
kin, kinsperson, family, enate, matrikin, matrilineal kin,
matrisib, matrilineal sib, agnate, patrikin, patrilineal kin, patrisib,
patrilineal sib, kinsman, kinswoman, kissing cousin, kissing kin, next of kin,
offspring, progeny, issue, second cousin, sibling, spouse,
partner, married person, mate, better half
Member Holonyms:
kin, kin group, kinship group, kindred, clan, tribe
2. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus) (Freq. 2)
Syn:
congener, congenator, congeneric
Hypernyms:
organism, being

II - adjective
1. estimated by comparison;
not absolute or complete (Freq. 25)
- a relative stranger
Syn:
comparative
Ant:
absolute
Similar to:
relational
Derivationally related forms:
compare (for: comparative), relativity
2. properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics;
usually followed by 'to' (Freq. 1)
- the punishment ought to be proportional to the crime
- earnings relative to production
Syn:
proportional
Similar to:
proportionate
Derivationally related forms:
relativity

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