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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
pathology


noun
1. the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases (Freq. 2)
Derivationally related forms:
pathological, pathologic, pathologist
Members of this Topic:
active, inactive, indolent, latent, quiescent,
functional, organic, specific, nonspecific, stenosed, stenotic,
irritable, fistular, fistulate, fistulous, benign, malignant,
spasm, strangulation, jactitation, jactation, nebula, wart,
verruca, plaque, blister, bulla, bleb, excrescence,
shock, insufficiency, growth, dry gangrene, cold gangrene, mumification necrosis,
mummification, gas gangrene, clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous gangrene, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema,
gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis, irritation, amyloid, incubation
Hypernyms:
medical science
Hyponyms:
paleopathology, palaeopathology
2. any deviation from a healthy or normal condition
Derivationally related forms:
pathological, pathologic, pathologist
Hypernyms:
ill health, unhealthiness, health problem
Hyponyms:
acidosis, alkalosis, ankylosis, anchylosis, arteriectasis,
arteriectasia, arthropathy, asynergy, asynergia, asystole, cardiac arrest,
cardiopulmonary arrest, diverticulosis, flux, fluorosis, gammopathy, glossolalia,
angiopathy, aphagia, stenosis, stricture, atherogenesis, ascites,
azymia, bacteremia, bacteriemia, bacteriaemia, sclerosis, induration,
lipomatosis, lithiasis, cartilaginification, cyst, endometriosis, adenomyosis,
adhesion, hemochromatosis, iron-storage disease, iron overload, bronzed diabetes, infarct,
infarction, macrocytosis, fibrosis, malacia, mastopathy, mazopathy,
neuropathy, myopathy, osteoporosis, priapism, demineralization, demineralisation,
pyorrhea, pyorrhoea, uremia, uraemia, azotemia, azotaemia,
azoturia, lesion, lymphadenopathy, gangrene, sphacelus, slough,
hyperbilirubinemia, palilalia, reflux, otorrhea, rhinopathy, hydronephrosis,
atelectasis, anoxemia, coprolalia, autoimmunity, dysfunction, disfunction,
sarcoidosis, carotenemia, xanthemia, stasis, uropathy, varicosis,
viremia, viraemia, volvulus

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